The CAT exam is the toughest MBA entrance test in India. Candidates should be familiar with the latest CAT paper pattern. This helps them understand the exam format, number of questions, etc.
The CAT section-wise pattern has evolved over the years. The total number of questions was increased from 66 to 68. However, the exam duration and marking scheme have remained the same in the last few years.
Candidates aiming for the CAT 2026 exam should check the test format. This helps select the latest study resources. Know more about the CAT Exam Pattern 2026 in detail.
CAT Exam Pattern 2026: Latest Updates
Candidates waiting for the official CAT 2026 notification should know that no major changes in the paper pattern are expected as of now. Based on the past trends and analysis, CAT 2026 is likely to be conducted in three sessions with a total duration of 120 minutes.
The CAT paper is expected to include 68 questions divided across three sections. If IIM releases any changes in the official notification, this page will be updated immediately.
What is the CAT Exam Pattern 2026?
The CAT Exam Pattern 2026 outlines the complete structure of the examination. It includes details such as the number of sections, total questions, test duration, marking scheme, and question type.
Knowing the latest CAT paper pattern helps candidates prepare with clarity. It also allows them to choose a suitable mock and understand actual exam expectations.
The CAT 2026 exam is expected to include the following three sections:
- Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)
- Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)
- Quantitative Ability (QA)
Candidates will get 40 minutes for each section. They will not be permitted to move to another section until the assigned time is over.
CAT 2026 Exam Pattern Overview
Let’s look at the quick highlights of the CAT 2026 exam pattern. It improves the aspirant’s familiarity with test conditions.
|
Particulars |
Details |
|
Exam Mode |
Computer-Based Test |
|
Duration |
120 minutes |
|
Sections |
3 |
|
Total Questions |
68 |
|
Maximum Marks |
204 |
|
Sectional Time Limit |
40 minutes each |
|
Marking Scheme |
+3 for correct answer -1 for incorrect answer (MCQs) |
Why Should You Understand the CAT Exam Pattern?
Many students start preparing without reviewing the latest exam pattern. This often leads to poor time management during the actual exam. Understanding the CAT exam pattern has various benefits:
- Helps create an exam-focused strategy.
- Train your mind on how to tackle time across all the sections.
- Makes mock test practice more effective.
- Helps discover the weightage of every section.
- Improves question selection strategy
CAT Exam Pattern 2026: Weightage & Exam Duration
Analysing the CAT exam weightage is crucial. It highlights which section has more questions. This lets you create a smart strategy. Given below is the CAT exam pattern, weightage, and other details.
|
Section |
Number of Questions |
Duration |
|
Section I: Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC) |
24 |
40 minutes |
|
Section II: Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR) |
22 |
40 minutes |
|
Section III: Quantitative Ability (QA) |
22 |
40 minutes |
|
Total |
68 |
120 minutes |
Section-wise CAT Exam Pattern 2026
Candidates should analyse the CAT section-wise pattern carefully. It helps them understand the exam requirements of every section.
The CAT exam assesses candidates’ reading ability, logical thinking, and numerical skills. Below is the expected section-wise CAT 2026 exam pattern:
CAT Exam Pattern for VARC
The VARC section checks reading speed, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. Reading Comprehension generally contributes the highest number of questions.
VARC usually comprises 24 questions. The duration for this section is 40 minutes. Here is the CAT exam pattern for VARC:
- Number of Questions: 24
- Section Duration: 40 minutes
- Maximum Marks: 72 marks
- Difficulty Level: Moderate
- Key Topics: RC, Para Jumbles, Odd Sentence, Parasummary, etc
- Nature of Questions: It focuses on passages and reading skills.
CAT Exam Pattern for DILR
DILR is the most unpredictable section in the CAT exam. The difficulty level mainly depends on your selection of sets. DILR usually comprises 22 questions. The duration for this section is 40 minutes. Here is the CAT exam pattern for DILR:
- Number of Questions: 22
- Section Duration: 40 minutes
- Maximum Marks: 66 marks
- Difficulty Level: Moderate
- Key Topics: Tables, Pie charts, Venn Diagrams, Puzzles, Games & Tournaments, etc.
- Nature of Questions: Questions are highly unpredictable.
CAT Exam Pattern for Quant
The Quantitative Ability section evaluates conceptual knowledge rather than heavy calculations. Questions are generally based on Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Modern Mathematics, and Number System.
Quant comprises 22 questions. You will get 40 minutes to solve the questions. The CAT exam pattern for Quant is as follows:
- Number of Questions: 22
- Section Duration: 40 minutes
- Maximum Marks: 66 marks
- Difficulty Level: Moderate
- Key Topics: Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Number System
- Nature of Questions: It checks your problem-solving ability.
CAT Question Types 2026
The CAT question paper usually has two types of questions. Candidates should understand the difference between them before practising mocks.
|
Question Type |
Description |
|
MCQ |
Questions with four answer options. Negative marking is applicable for incorrect answers. |
|
TITA |
Type In The Answer questions where candidates type the answer. No negative marking is applicable. |
Although the exact number of MCQs and TITA questions may vary every year, both question types are likely to appear in CAT 2026.
What are TITA Questions in CAT?
TITA stands for Type In The Answer questions. Candidates will be required to type their final answer using the on-screen keyboard. Some important points about TITA questions are:
- No answer options are provided.
- There is no negative marking.
- Accuracy is important because every wrong answer receives zero marks.
- Candidates should practise typing numerical answers during preparation.
Is there any Negative Marking in the CAT Exam Pattern
Negative marking plays an important role in the CAT exam. Candidates should avoid guesswork or random answering. As a result, you may end up losing marks. This can affect your overall score.
There is negative marking for wrong answers for MCQs in the CAT exam. The negative marking scheme is expected to be the same in the CAT 2026 exam. There shall be a deduction of 1 mark for every incorrect response in the CAT paper.
CAT Marking Scheme 2026
Understanding the CAT marking scheme is essential. It can improve your accuracy level. It helps you know the marks for every correct answer. It highlights how many marks will be deducted for every wrong answer.
The candidate must note that there will be no negative marking for Non-MCQs. Check the CAT 2026 marking scheme explained below:
- + 3 marks for each correct answer
- -1 mark for each incorrect MCQ
- No negative marking for Non-MCQs
Formula: 3 X Number of Correct Answers – (1 X Number of Wrong Answers)
Click Here To Evaluate Your CAT Profile 2026
CAT Exam Pattern vs CAT Syllabus
Many candidates confuse the CAT exam pattern with the CAT syllabus. Both are different. Here is the difference between these two:
|
CAT Exam Pattern |
CAT Syllabus |
|
Explains the CAT exam structure and format |
Lists all the important topics to prepare for the exam |
|
Specifies the total number of questions |
Covers the fundamentals under VARC, DILR, and QA |
|
Includes the test duration and sectional time limit |
Includes topics such as Reading Comprehension, Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Number System, Puzzles, Charts, etc. |
|
Describes the types of questions (MCQs and TITA) |
Focuses on building conceptual knowledge and problem-solving skills |
CAT Difficulty Level (Expected)
The CAT difficulty level changes every year. So, the overall pattern has remained almost similar in recent exams. The overall CAT 2026 paper is also expected to remain at a moderate to difficult level. Here is the section-wise expected difficulty level:
|
Section |
Expected Difficulty |
|
VARC |
Moderate |
|
DILR |
Moderate to Difficult |
|
QA |
Moderate |
How to Prepare According to the CAT Exam Pattern?
Understanding the CAT paper pattern is useful. It helps you stay on track throughout the preparation. Here are tips and tricks to prepare well for the CAT 2026 exam:
- Understand which topics carry more weightage.
- Practice full-length mocks regularly.
- Analyse every mock instead of only seeing scores.
- Focus on accuracy before attempting more questions.
- Improve speed through sectional test practice.
- Practise both MCQs and TITA questions.
- Revise formulas and key topics regularly.
CAT Exam Pattern Changes (Previous Year Trends)
There have been changes in the CAT paper pattern over the years. It has been modified in terms of the number of questions, maximum marks, duration, etc. Given below are the last 5 years of the CAT exam pattern changes:
|
CAT Year |
Number of questions |
Time duration |
Sections |
Remarks |
|
2026 (Expected) |
68 |
120 minutes |
QA, DILR, VARC |
Expected to remain unchanged |
|
2025 |
68 |
120 minutes |
QA, DILR, VARC |
No Change |
|
2024 |
68 |
120 minutes |
QA, DILR, VARC |
Questions remained 68 |
|
2023 |
66 |
120 minutes |
QA, DILR, VARC |
Past Format |
|
2022 |
66 |
120 minutes |
QA, DILR, VARC |
No Change |
|
2021 |
66 |
120 minutes |
QA, DILR, VARC |
Pattern was Stable |
|
2020 |
76 |
120 minutes |
QA, DILR, VARC |
Highest questions among all the years |
Note: The CAT exam pattern has undergone various changes. The number of questions has fluctuated over the years. However, the overall structure of the exam has remained largely consistent. Candidates should focus on mastering concepts to perform well.
MBA KARO Expert Tips for CAT 2026
Preparing according to the latest CAT exam pattern can improve your performance in mocks and the actual exam. MBA KARO experts recommend the following approach:
- Spend the first few weeks understanding the exam format and requirements.
- Take one full-length mock test every week initially and slowly increase mock frequency over time.
- Analyse every mock carefully to recognise weak areas.
- Build a balanced strategy for all three sections instead of relying only on Quant.
CAT Exam Pattern vs Other MBA Exams
Many candidates target other MBA entrance exams along with the CAT. The reason? They aim to secure admission in top B-schools. You can check the CAT Exam Pattern vs Other MBA Exams:
|
Particulars |
CAT |
XAT |
SNAP |
|
Sections |
VARC, DILR, Quant |
VA & LR, DM, QA & DI, and GK |
General English, Analytical & Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative, Data Interpretation & Data Sufficiency |
|
Duration |
120 minutes |
180 minutes |
60 minutes. |
|
Negative Marking |
-1 mark for every incorrect answer in MCQs |
-0.25 marks for incorrect answers in Part 1 |
25% negative marks. |
Conclusion
The CAT exam assesses your accuracy and decision-making skills. Understanding the pattern helps you build the right strategy. It helps you avoid last-minute surprises.
Aiming to crack the upcoming CAT exam? All you need right guidance and approach. This is where platforms like MBA Karo step in. They are a one-stop solution for your CAT preparation.
The MBA KARO CAT Online Coaching offers a structured approach, mentorship, and mock tests. The best part? All the resources are based on the latest CAT pattern. Join the CAT Online Course and improve your selection chances.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many questions are there in CAT 2026?
CAT 2026 is expected to contain 68 questions. This prediction is based on recent CAT exam trends
Is there negative marking in the CAT exam?
Yes. There shall be negative marking for incorrect MCQs in the CAT exam.
What is the duration of the CAT exam?
The overall duration of the CAT exam is 120 minutes (2 hours).
Which sections are covered in the CAT Exam?
The CAT exam covers VARC, DILR, and Quant sections.
How many questions are asked in the CAT VARC section?
A total of 24 questions are asked in the CAT VARC section.
How many questions are asked in the CAT DILR section?
A total of 22 questions are asked in the CAT DILR section.
How many questions are asked in the CAT QA section?
A total of 22 questions are asked in the CAT QA section.
What is the CAT marking scheme?
Each question carries 3 marks. 1 mark will be deducted for every incorrect answer.
Where to check the CAT exam pattern?
You can check the latest CAT exam pattern only in the official notification released by IIM.
Is there any sectional time limit in the CAT exam?
Yes. There is a sectional time limit in the CAT exam.